🛒 Garden Trolleys & Carts Size Calculator
Choose the right cart • Load capacity guide • 7 types • Selection recommendations
| Cart Type | Primary Use | Typical Size | Load Capacity | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🛒 Wheelbarrow | Soil, compost, sand, plants, stones | 3-10 cubic feet | 100-250 kg (220-550 lbs) | General garden work, filling beds |
| 🚜 Garden Utility Wagon | Tools, pots, mulch, firewood, vegetables | 30-48+ inches long | 150-1200 lbs (68-545 kg) | Harvesting, moving multiple items |
| 📦 Platform Trolley | Heavy pots, fertilizer, bricks, stones | 24×36" to 36×60" | 200-500 kg (440-1100 lbs) | Heavy loads, hard surfaces (paved) |
| 🚛 Dump Cart | Large volume landscaping, lawn tractor | 6-15+ cubic feet | 300-1000+ lbs (136-545+ kg) | Large gardens, landscaping projects |
| 🪴 Plant Pot Trolley (Caddy) | Moving heavy plant pots indoors/patio | 8-24 inches (pot diameter) | 50-150+ kg (110-330+ lbs) | Indoors, patios, delicate plants |
| 📦 Sack Truck (Hand Truck) | Fertilizer bags, soil sacks, compost | Height: 42-48", Base: 10-14" | 200-300 kg (440-660 lbs) | Bagged goods, warehouse use |
| 🔄 Hose Reel Trolley | Garden hose storage and movement | Holds 30-60+ meters hose | Variable (hose weight) | Hose organization, easy access |
Best Garden Trolleys for Home Use
7 Types · Standard Sizes · Load Capacities · Materials · Complete Buying Guide
The Complete Homeowner & Gardener Reference — 2025 / 2026 Edition
A garden trolley, porter, or cart is one of the most underrated tools in the home garden. Whether you are hauling compost across a large allotment, moving pots around a patio, shifting bags of bark chipping to a border, or transporting harvested vegetables from the kitchen garden, the right trolley saves time, protects your back, and dramatically reduces the effort of repetitive garden carrying. This guide covers every major type of garden trolley and porter available for home use — with standard sizes, load capacities, dimensions, material comparisons, and a complete buying guide to help you choose the right one for your space and needs.
1. How Many Types of Garden Trolleys and Porters Are There?
There are 7 main types of garden trolleys, porters, and carts designed for home garden use. Each type serves a distinct set of tasks based on its wheel configuration, load capacity, tipping mechanism, and intended terrain. The following overview table introduces all seven types before each is covered in detail.
# | Type | Wheels | Load Capacity | Best For |
1 | Garden Wheelbarrow | 1 or 2 front wheel(s) | 50 – 200 kg | Soil, compost, heavy bulk loads |
2 | Garden Wagon / Four-Wheel Cart | 4 wheels | 150 – 450 kg | Large volume, low-effort hauling over flat ground |
3 | Flatbed Garden Trolley | 4 wheels | 100 – 300 kg | Pots, bags, equipment, flat heavy items |
4 | Garden Porter / Sack Truck | 2 wheels + toe plate | 50 – 200 kg | Upright heavy items: bags, drums, large pots |
5 | Garden Dump Cart | 2 large wheels | 150 – 300 kg | Bulk materials with tipping for easy unloading |
6 | Potting and Plant Trolley | 4 small wheels | 20 – 120 kg | Moving pots, planters, and grow bags around the garden |
7 | Ride-On Garden Trailer / Tipping Trailer | Tow hitch | 200 – 800 kg | Large gardens, tractor/mower towing, bulk delivery |
ℹ️ Garden trolleys are sometimes also called garden carts, porters, barrows, haulers, utility carts, or garden trucks, depending on the manufacturer and country. This guide uses the most common UK and US terminology throughout.
Type 1 🛞 Garden Wheelbarrow — The Classic Garden Workhorse
The wheelbarrow is the oldest and most widely recognised garden transporting tool. Its single front wheel (or dual-wheel variant) and two rear legs allow it to balance loaded while stationary, tip for unloading, and navigate through narrow garden gates and between raised beds where a four-wheeled cart cannot pass. The wheelbarrow’s single-wheel design requires the user to lift the handles and balance the load, making it more physically demanding than multi-wheel alternatives but allowing far greater manoeuvrability.
Standard Wheelbarrow Sizes
Size Category | Tray Volume | Load Capacity | Tray Dimensions (approx.) | Best Use |
Small / Compact | 40 – 60 litres | 50 – 80 kg | 70 × 55 × 25 cm | Patios, small gardens, elderly users, and lightweight tasks |
Medium | 70 – 90 litres | 80 – 120 kg | 85 × 65 × 28 cm | Standard home garden: compost, soil, weeds, plants |
Large | 100 – 130 litres | 120 – 160 kg | 95 × 70 × 32 cm | Allotments, vegetable gardens, and regular heavy use |
Extra Large | 150 – 200 litres | 150 – 200 kg | 100 × 75 × 35 cm+ | Large gardens, landscaping, and professional home use |
Wheelbarrow Types and Their Differences
Wheelbarrow Variant | Wheel Configuration | Key Advantage | Key Limitation |
Classic single-wheel | 1 pneumatic wheel at the front | Maximum manoeuvrability in tight spaces; tips easily for unloading | Requires balance and upper body strength to hold upright when loaded |
Dual / twin-wheel | 2 wheels at the front side by side | Self-balancing when loaded — easier for beginners and older gardeners | Slightly wider; can be harder to navigate very narrow paths |
Motorised/electric wheelbarrow | 1–2 wheels with electric drive | No lifting effort — motor propels the loaded barrow | High cost; requires charging; heavier unladen |
Ball barrow | 1 large inflatable ball | Excellent on soft, wet, or uneven ground — ball distributes weight | Harder to tip precisely for unloading; less stable on slopes |
Uses and Benefits
- Transporting compost, topsoil, gravel, bark chipping, and sand in bulk quantities
- Carrying harvested vegetables, pruned branches, and garden waste to the compost heap or bin
- Moving pots, bags of growing media, and heavy garden equipment across the plot
- Mixing concrete or mortar for garden construction projects — the tray doubles as a mixing vessel
- Benefits: highly manoeuvrable, tips cleanly for unloading, wide range of sizes, excellent value
💡 Pneumatic (air-filled) tyres are essential for wheelbarrows used on soft or uneven ground. Solid rubber or plastic wheels are only appropriate for flat, hard surfaces — they transmit every bump directly to the load and your hands.
Type 2 🛒 Garden Wagon / Four-Wheel Cart — High-Volume Flat-Ground Hauling
Garden wagons and four-wheel carts replace the wheelbarrow’s single-wheel balance act with four corner wheels and a flat or sided tray. The result is a self-supporting platform that can hold significantly larger loads without any user-balancing effort. Garden wagons are pulled by a handle rather than pushed and lifted, making them substantially easier to use for elderly gardeners, those with back problems, or anyone moving very heavy or awkwardly shaped loads.
Standard Garden Wagon Sizes
Size | Tray Dimensions (L × W) | Tray Depth | Load Capacity | Weight (unladen) |
Small | 80 × 45 cm | 15 – 20 cm | 100 – 150 kg | 8 – 12 kg |
Medium | 100 × 55 cm | 20 – 25 cm | 150 – 250 kg | 12 – 18 kg |
Large | 120 × 60 cm | 25 – 30 cm | 250 – 350 kg | 18 – 25 kg |
Extra Large | 140 × 70 cm + | 30 cm+ | 300 – 450 kg | 25 – 35 kg |
Garden Wagon Variants
Variant | Key Feature | Best Application |
Flatbed wagon | No sides — large flat platform | Oversized items, large pots, equipment transport |
Sided garden wagon | Fixed or fold-down sides | Loose materials: compost, bark, mulch, harvests |
Collapsible garden wagon | Folds flat for storage | Small gardens where storage space is limited |
Heavy-duty steel wagon | Thick-gauge steel sides and frame | Industrial home use, very heavy loads, long-term durability |
Poly / HDPE wagon | Polyethylene tray — rust-proof | Wet conditions, compost, liquids, coastal gardens |
Tipping wagon | Tray tilts to unload hands-free | Bulk loose materials; unloading without lifting |
- Benefits: no balance effort; can carry significantly more volume per trip than a wheelbarrow; collapsible versions store flat; easier for elderly and disabled gardeners; can be used as a garden seat when empty.
- Limitation: wider turning radius than a wheelbarrow; may not navigate very narrow paths; requires relatively flat and firm ground for easy pulling
Type 3 🔲 Flatbed Garden Trolley — Heavy Items on a Low Platform
The flatbed garden trolley is a low-profile, four-wheeled platform designed for moving heavy, flat-bottomed items — large pots, compost bags, paving slabs, raised bed timbers, garden furniture, or tools and equipment — that sit more naturally on a flat surface than inside a tray. The low platform height (typically 20 to 35 cm from the ground) makes loading easier and lowers the centre of gravity for stability with heavy loads.
Standard Flatbed Trolley Sizes
Size | Platform Dimensions | Platform Height | Load Capacity | Wheel Type |
Small | 50 × 35 cm | 20 – 25 cm | 80 – 120 kg | 4 × swivel castors |
Medium | 70 × 45 cm | 22 – 28 cm | 120 – 200 kg | 4 × castors or fixed |
Large | 90 × 60 cm | 25 – 32 cm | 200 – 300 kg | 4 × pneumatic or solid |
Extra Large | 110 × 70 cm+ | 28 – 35 cm | 250 – 400 kg | 4 × heavy-duty pneumatic |
Flatbed Trolley Key Features
- Swivel castors on all four corners allow precise steering in tight spaces — a significant advantage when navigating greenhouse aisles or between raised beds.
- A low platform makes loading and unloading heavy items safer and easier — particularly paving slabs, bags of compost, and large terracotta pots.
- Non-slip rubber decking on the platform surface prevents items from sliding during movement.
- Folding handlebars on many models allow flat storage against a shed wall or under a greenhouse bench.
- Used in: greenhouse transport, potting shed logistics, patio furniture repositioning, garden renovation material handling
Type 4 🚚 Garden Porter / Sack Truck — Tall Upright Loads Made Easy
The garden porter — often called a sack truck, hand truck, or dolly — is designed for a specific task that no other garden trolley handles as well: moving tall, upright, or cylindrical objects. A vertical backplate and a small toe plate at the bottom allow the user to slide under a bag, pot, or drum and tip it back onto the two rear wheels for effortless transport. Garden porters are indispensable for moving water butts, large mature plants in tall pots, bags of compost or aggregate, and gas cylinders for outdoor kitchens.
Garden Porter and Sack Truck Sizes
Size | Backplate Height | Toe Plate Width | Load Capacity | Wheel Diameter | Best Load Type |
Light duty | 80 – 90 cm | 30 – 35 cm | 50 – 80 kg | 15 – 20 cm | Compost bags, light pots, boxes |
Standard | 90 – 110 cm | 35 – 40 cm | 80 – 150 kg | 20 – 25 cm | Compost bags, water butts, pots up to 60 cm |
Heavy duty | 110 – 130 cm | 40 – 50 cm | 150 – 200 kg | 25 – 30 cm | Drums, very large pots, aggregate bags |
Extra heavy | 130 cm + | 50 cm + | 200 – 350 kg | 30 – 35 cm | Large water features, stone troughs, and very heavy items |
Specialist Garden Porter Variants
Variant | Feature | Best For |
Standard two-wheel sack truck | Fixed backplate and toe plate; two pneumatic or solid wheels | Bags, boxes, drums — basic upright load transport |
Stair-climbing sack truck | Triple-wheel rocker base for climbing steps | Moving loads up and down garden steps or terraces |
Folding/telescopic sack truck | Collapses flat for storage and car transport | Gardens without dedicated storage; allotment transport |
Heavy-duty garden porter | Wider toe plate; larger wheels; higher weight rating | Water butts (200L+), large stone pots, mature trees in containers |
Pot-moving dolly/plant caddy | Very low profile disc with castors | Moving large established pots around patios without lifting |
💡 When moving a water butt or large pot with a sack truck, always have a second person steady the load from the front — the tall, top-heavy nature of these items creates a tipping risk on sloped ground or uneven paving.
Type 5 🪣 Garden Dump Cart — Bulk Loads with Tip-and-Go Unloading
The garden dump cart combines the high load capacity of a garden wagon with a tipping tray mechanism that allows the entire load to be deposited in place without lifting or shovelling. The user pulls the cart to the destination, releases a locking pin or tilts the handle, and the tray pivots forward to deposit the load cleanly. Garden dump carts are particularly popular for allotments, large vegetable gardens, and properties where bulk loads of compost, mulch, or topsoil need to be moved and deposited regularly.
Garden Dump Cart Sizes
Size | Tray Volume | Load Capacity | Tray Dimensions | Wheel Size | Handle Type |
Small | 100 – 150 litres | 100 – 150 kg | 80 × 55 × 35 cm | 30 – 35 cm pneumatic | Pull handle |
Medium | 150 – 250 litres | 150 – 250 kg | 100 × 65 × 40 cm | 35 – 40 cm pneumatic | Pull handle |
Large | 250 – 400 litres | 200 – 300 kg | 120 × 70 × 45 cm | 40 – 50 cm pneumatic | Pull handle or 2-person push |
XL / Poly dump cart | 400 – 600 litres | 250 – 350 kg | 135 × 75 × 50 cm+ | 50 cm pneumatic | Pull bar |
- Large-diameter pneumatic tyres (35 to 50 cm) allow dump carts to navigate soft ground, grass, and uneven terrain that flatbed trolleys and smaller wheel wagons cannot.
- Tipping mechanism types: gravity-tip (releases forward when load weight is redistributed), lever-tip (handle lever releases tray lock), and manual push-tip (user physically pivots the tray)
- Poly (polyethylene) tray dump carts resist corrosion from acidic compost, fertiliser residue, and wet garden waste — significantly outlasting steel-tray variants in wet climates.
Type 6 🪴 Potting and Plant Trolley — Moving Pots and Planters Effortlessly
Plant trolleys and pot movers are specifically designed for the unique challenge of repositioning heavy planted containers — terracotta pots, large plastic planters, grow bags, half-barrels, and stone troughs — around the garden, patio, or greenhouse without lifting them. Their low-profile wheeled platforms slide under the pot base, and once loaded, the entire pot can be rolled to its new position with minimal effort.
Plant Trolley and Pot Mover Sizes
Type | Platform Diameter / Size | Load Capacity | Wheel Type | Pot Size Compatibility |
Small round plant caddy | 20 – 25 cm diameter | 20 – 40 kg | 3 or 4 swivel castors | Small to medium pots: 20 – 35 cm diameter |
Medium round plant trolley | 30 – 35 cm diameter | 40 – 80 kg | 4 swivel castors | Medium to large pots: 30 – 50 cm diameter |
Large round plant trolley | 40 – 50 cm diameter | 80 – 120 kg | 4 heavy-duty castors | Large pots: 45 – 65 cm diameter; half barrels |
Square flat plant platform | 40 × 40 cm | 60 – 100 kg | 4 swivel castors | Square planters, rectangular troughs |
Heavy-duty pot mover | 50 × 50 cm + | 100 – 200 kg | 4 pneumatic or HD castors | Large terracotta urns, stone troughs, and mature trees in containers |
Sack truck with pot cradle | Adjustable cradle | Up to 200 kg | 2 pneumatic wheels | Cylindrical or very tall pots; moving between locations |
Specialist Plant Trolley Features
- Rotating top platform: Some plant trolleys include a rotating top that allows the pot to be turned for even sun exposure without moving the plant from its position
- Locking brake castors: essential for any plant trolley used on a slope or balcony — ensure at least two of the four castors have a foot-operated lock
- Rubber-edged platform: protects the base of terracotta and ceramic pots from chipping and cracking on the castor platform surface
- Grow bag trolleys: a specialist variant with a shallow, elongated platform sized to accommodate standard grow bag dimensions — prevents grow bags from sagging and tearing when moved.d
- Stackable caddies: lightweight plastic models that stack when not in use — practical for greenhouse use where multiple pots are moved regularly
Type 7 🚜 Ride-On Garden Trailer / Tipping Trailer — Large Garden Bulk Haulage
Garden trailers attach to the tow bar or tow point of a ride-on lawn mower, garden tractor, or ATV and allow the transport of very large quantities of material across large gardens, smallholdings, and estates. They are the most productive hauling solution for properties where the walk between loading and unloading points is long, and the loads are very heavy — a task that would require dozens of wheelbarrow trips can often be accomplished in one or two trailer runs.
Garden Trailer Sizes and Capacities
Trailer Size | Tray Dimensions | Volume | Load Capacity | Tipping Type | Typical Use |
Small garden trailer | 80 × 60 cm | 100 – 150 L | 100 – 200 kg | Manual tip | Small-medium ride-on mowers; light garden haulage |
Standard garden trailer | 100 × 70 cm | 150 – 250 L | 200 – 350 kg | Lever tip | Standard garden tractor; compost, soil, bark |
Large garden trailer | 120 × 80 cm | 250 – 400 L | 300 – 500 kg | Hydraulic or lever | Large garden tractor; bulk material delivery |
Heavy-duty farm trailer | 150 × 90 cm + | 400 – 800 L + | 500 – 800 kg | Hydraulic tip | ATV, compact tractor; large-scale garden/smallholding |
- Tow compatibility: always check the trailer’s tow ball size and weight rating against your tractor or mower’s tow point specification before purchase
- Tipping mechanism: manual tip is the lowest cost; lever-tip allows one-person unloading without leaving the tractor seat; hydraulic tip on larger models deposits the full load precisely
- Poly vs. steel tray: polyethylene trays are lighter and rust-proof; galvanised steel trays are heavier but more resistant to sharp material damage (stones, timber, tools)
- Trailer brakes: required for trailers above a certain weight on slopes — check local regulations for towed garden equipment on sloped land
8. Standard Sizes and Dimensions — Complete Reference Table
The following table provides a single comprehensive reference for the standard dimensions, volumes, and load capacities across all seven garden trolley types.
Type | Volume Range | Length × Width | Platform Height | Load Capacity | Wheel Diameter |
Wheelbarrow (small) | 40 – 60 L | 120 × 55 cm | 60 – 70 cm handles | 50 – 80 kg | 30 – 35 cm |
Wheelbarrow (medium) | 70 – 90 L | 145 × 65 cm | 65 – 75 cm handles | 80 – 120 kg | 35 – 40 cm |
Wheelbarrow (large) | 100 – 130 L | 160 × 70 cm | 70 – 80 cm handles | 120 – 160 kg | 40 – 50 cm |
Garden Wagon (small) | N/A | 80 × 45 cm | 35 – 45 cm | 100 – 150 kg | 25 – 30 cm |
Garden Wagon (large) | N/A | 120 × 60 cm | 35 – 45 cm | 250 – 350 kg | 30 – 40 cm |
Flatbed Trolley (medium) | N/A | 70 × 45 cm | 22 – 28 cm | 120 – 200 kg | 10 – 15 cm castor |
Flatbed Trolley (large) | N/A | 90 × 60 cm | 25 – 32 cm | 200 – 300 kg | 15 – 20 cm castor |
Sack Truck / Porter (std) | N/A | 55 × 40 cm | Vertical — 100 cm | 80 – 150 kg | 20 – 25 cm |
Sack Truck / Porter (heavy) | N/A | 65 × 50 cm | Vertical — 120 cm | 150 – 200 kg | 25 – 30 cm |
Dump Cart (medium) | 150 – 250 L | 100 × 65 cm | 50 – 60 cm | 150 – 250 kg | 35 – 40 cm |
Dump Cart (large) | 250 – 400 L | 120 × 70 cm | 55 – 65 cm | 200 – 300 kg | 40 – 50 cm |
Plant Caddy (small round) | N/A | 20 – 25 cm dia | 5 – 8 cm | 20 – 40 kg | 3 – 5 cm castor |
Plant Trolley (large round) | N/A | 40 – 50 cm dia | 5 – 10 cm | 80 – 120 kg | 5 – 8 cm castor |
Garden Trailer (standard) | 150 – 250 L | 100 × 70 cm | 40 – 50 cm | 200 – 350 kg | 30 – 40 cm |
9. Garden Trolley Materials — Comparison Guide
Material | Weight | Rust Resistance | Load Strength | Durability | Best For | Cost |
Galvanised steel | Heavy | Good | Very High | 15 – 25+ years | Heavy loads, structural frames, professional use | Medium |
Powder-coated steel | Heavy | Moderate | Very High | 10 – 20 years | General garden use; most standard trolleys | Low–Medium |
Stainless steel | Heavy | Excellent | Very High | 20 – 30+ years | Wet/coastal environments; premium tools | High |
HDPE / Polyethylene | Light | Excellent | Medium | 15 – 25 years | Trays and tubs; compost; wet materials | Medium |
Aluminium | Very Light | Excellent | Medium | 15 – 25 years | Lightweight portable trolleys; elderly users | Medium–High |
Timber (treated pine) | Medium | Good (treated) | Medium | 10 – 20 years | Traditional barrow trays; decorative wagons | Low–Medium |
Fibreglass | Light | Excellent | Medium | 20+ years | Specialist barrow trays; chemical resistance | Medium–High |
ℹ️ The majority of home garden trolleys use a powder-coated steel frame (for strength) combined with either a galvanised steel or polyethylene tray (for weather resistance). This combination provides the best balance of durability and cost for typical garden conditions.
10. Load Capacity Guide — What Can Each Type Carry?
Understanding load capacity in practical terms — not just kilograms — helps match the right trolley to real garden tasks.
Common Garden Load | Typical Weight | Recommended Trolley Type | Volume Needed |
1 bulk bag of compost (standard) | 500 – 600 kg | Garden trailer or heavy dump cart (multiple trips for smaller trolleys) | 700 – 800 L |
25 kg bag of compost (1 bag) | 25 kg | Any type of wheelbarrow is most convenient | ~30 L space |
5 × 25 kg compost bags (125 kg) | 125 kg | Garden wagon, dump cart, or large wheelbarrow | ~150 L |
Large terracotta pot (60 cm, planted) | 30 – 80 kg | Large plant trolley or heavy-duty caddy | N/A — platform fit |
Water butt (200 L, full) | ~200 kg | Heavy-duty sack truck/garden porter | N/A — upright load |
A wheelbarrow load of garden soil | 80 – 150 kg | Standard or large wheelbarrow | 70 – 100 L |
Paving slabs (5 × standard 45×45 cm) | 60 – 100 kg | Flatbed trolley or heavy-duty sack truck | N/A — flat stacked |
Ride-on mower grass clippings | 30 – 80 kg | Garden wagon or dump cart (pulled by mower) | 100 – 200 L |
Harvested vegetables (typical load) | 20 – 50 kg | Garden wagon, flatbed trolley, or wheelbarrow | 40 – 100 L |
Bark chipping (2 cubic metres total) | ~600 kg total | Multiple dump cart/wagon runs or garden trailer | Multiple trips |
11. Garden Trolleys by Use Case — Quick Reference
Task / Use Case | Best Type | Why | Key Spec to Check |
Moving compost across a large garden | Dump cart or large wheelbarrow | High volume; tip-and-deposit is fast for compost spreading | Volume ≥ 150 L; pneumatic tyres |
Transporting large, heavy pots | Plant trolley + sack truck | Caddy for patio moves; sack truck for longer distances | Load rating ≥ pot weight; locking castors |
Moving a full water butt | Heavy-duty sack truck/porter | Only the trolley type is suited to tall cylindrical loads | Rating ≥ 200 kg for a full 200 L butt |
Allotment — regular bulk material runs | Garden wagon or dump cart | Large volume; four-wheel stability on rough ground | Pneumatic tyres; ≥ 150 kg capacity |
Greenhouse daily logistics | Flatbed trolley or plant caddy | Low platform; swivel castors; precision steering in aisles | Width ≤ greenhouse aisle width |
Small patio garden — mixed use | Compact wheelbarrow + plant caddy | Wheelbarrow for material; caddy for pot moves | Under 90 L barrow; castors with brake |
Large garden/smallholding | Garden trailer (tractor-towed) | Single-trip efficiency for bulk loads across large distances | Tow ball compatibility with the tractor |
Moving paving slabs or heavy stone | Flatbed trolley or heavy sack truck | Flat load transport; heavy-weight rating essential | Rating ≥ combined slab weight |
Elderly or mobility-limited gardeners | Garden wagon or electric wheelbarrow | No lifting or balancing of load | Four-wheel stability; light unladen weight |
Storing in a small shed or garage | Collapsible wagon or folding sack truck | Minimal storage footprint when not in use | Folded dimensions ≤ available space |
12. Complete Buying Guide — What to Look For
Choosing the right garden trolley involves matching the type, size, capacity, and material to your specific garden conditions, tasks, and physical requirements. This step-by-step buying guide covers every consideration.
Step 1 — Identify Your Primary Task
- Is the primary task moving bulk loose materials (soil, compost, bark)? → Wheelbarrow or dump cart
- Moving heavy items that stay intact as a unit (pots, bags, slabs)? → Plant trolley, flatbed trolley, or sack truck
- Moving large volumes over a long distance across a large garden? → Garden wagon or towing trailer
- Repositioning pots on a patio without full transport? → Plant caddy or pot trolley
Step 2 — Assess Your Garden Terrain
Terrain Type | Recommended Wheel Type | Avoid |
Flat paving / hard standing | Solid rubber castors or solid wheels | Large pneumatic — unnecessary and hard to steer on smooth, hard surfaces |
Grass (firm, well-drained) | Medium pneumatic (30 – 40 cm) | Small solid wheels — sink into grass under load |
Grass (soft, wet, or clay soil) | Large pneumatic (40 – 50 cm+) | Any solid or small wheel will rut and sink |
Mixed paving + grass | Large pneumatic for versatility | Castor-only flatbed — limited on grass |
Gravel paths | Pneumatic or solid rubber 25 cm+ | Small castors — get trapped between stones |
Slopes or terracing | Pneumatic + braking mechanism | Four-wheel wagons with no brakes can roll away |
Step 3 — Calculate the Load Capacity You Need
- Weigh or estimate the heaviest single load you will carry — this is your minimum load rating.
- Apply a 25% safety margin: if your heaviest load is 100 kg, choose a trolley rated for at least 125 kg.
- For dump carts and wagons, also check the tray volume — a high weight rating with a small tray is useless for bulk material.s
- Consider cumulative loads: a trolley used dozens of times per day in a heavy-use garden should be rated significantly above its typical load to ensure longevi.ty
Step 4 — Consider Storage and Transport
- Measure your shed or storage space before buying — a large wheelbarrow or garden wagon that will not fit through the shed door or gate is a significantinconveniencee.nce
- If you transport your trolley in a car to an allotment, prioritise folding or collapsible models or sack trucks that fit in a car .boot
- Stackable plant caddies are the best option for greenhouse use, where 10 to 20 units might be needed simultaneously.
Step 5 — Consider User Physical Requirements
- For back pain or limited upper body strength: avoid standard single-wheel wheelbarrows — choose a twin-wheel wheelbarrow, garden wagon, or electric wheelbarrow
- For elderly gardeners: a four-wheel garden wagon requires only pulling (no lifting or balancing) — the most accessible garden hauling option
- For small-space gardening or limited grip strengt,: lightweight aluminium trolleys and compact caddies reduce fatigue from handling the equipment itself
Price Guide by Type
Trolley Type | Budget | Mid-Range | Premium |
Wheelbarrow (standard) | £25 – £50 | £50 – £120 | £120 – £300+ (stainless/electric) |
Garden Wagon | £40 – £80 | £80 – £180 | £180 – £400+ |
Flatbed Trolley | £30 – £60 | £60 – £150 | £150 – £350+ |
Garden Sack Truck / Porter | £20 – £50 | £50 – £120 | £120 – £250+ |
Dump Cart | £60 – £120 | £120 – £250 | £250 – £500+ |
Plant Caddy / Trolley | £8 – £20 | £20 – £60 | £60 – £150+ |
Garden Trailer (tow type) | £100 – £200 | £200 – £450 | £450 – £1,200+ |
13. Proven Tips for Using Garden Trolleys Safely and Effectively
Loading Tips
- Never exceed the stated load capacity of any garden trolley — overloading is the primary cause of structural failure, and the failure mode is often sudden.
- Centre the load over the wheel axle — for wheelbarrows, load weight should sit slightly forward of the balance point; for four-wheel carts, distribute weight evenly across the platform.
- For dump carts and wagons, load the heaviest items first at the bottom — a high center of gravity makes the trolley unstable on uneven ground.
- Use a tray liner (a heavy-duty refuse sack or rubble bag) inside a wheelbarrow or wagon when transporting materials that will be difficult to clean out — particularly wet clay soil, fresh compost, or dye-containing mulch.s
Turning Tips
- For single-wheel wheelbarrows on slopes, always push up a slope (barrow ahead of you) and pull down a slope (you above the barrow) — this keeps the load over the wheel and prevents it from ttippingng
- On soft ground, create a temporary hard path with old planks or scaffold boards under the wheelbarrow wheel — this dramatically reduces effort on wet lawns and soft soil.
- When steering a four-wheel wagon around a corner, turn the handle wide to prevent the rear wheels from tracking over a garden bed edge or fence post.
- Fully load a sack truck before tilting — trying to tip a heavy item onto the toe plate while it is already leaning is a back injury risk; get it fully on the plate first, then til.t
Maintenance Tips
- Clean wheelbarrow and cart trays after every use of corrosive materials (fresh manure, fertiliser, alkaline lime) — these chemically attack protective coatings and accelerate ru.st
- Check and inflate pneumatic tyres before each heavy-use season — under-inflated tyres dramatically increase rolling effort and accelerate tyre w.ear
- Oil or grease the wheel axles and any pivoting mechanisms annually — dry axles on wheelbarrows create the familiar squeaking that progressively increases rolling resistance.ance
- Store metal trolleys under cover or with a weatherproof cover during winter — particularly in coastal or humid climates where corrosion accelerates significantly
- Check wheel nuts and bolts on garden wagons and dump carts after the first 10 uses — vibration from garden terrain loosens fasteners that were tightened only by hand during assembly.
Safety Tips
- Never push a loaded wheelbarrow on a narrow, raised path or a path edge without guardrails — the single-wheel pivot point makes sideways tipping a genuine risk
- Always engage castor brakes on flatbed trolleys and plant caddies when loading or unloading — an unlocked castor on a slight slope can allow the trolley to roll away under load
- Do not drag a sack truck over a step with a very heavy load without assistance — the step impact transmits directly to the load and the frame; either use a stair-climbing sack truck or have a second person support the load
- When using a garden trailer behind a ride-on mower, never exceed the mower’s stated tow rating — an overloaded trailer affects steering and braking and can tip on slopes
14. Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the difference between a garden trolley, a garden cart, and a garden porter?
These terms are often used interchangeably but have distinct meanings in UK and US usage. A garden trolley is a broad term covering any wheeled platform for moving garden loads — including flatbed trolleys, plant trolleys, and wagons. A garden cart usually refers to a four-wheeled wagon-style container on larger pneumatic wheels. A garden porter (or sack truck) is a L-shaped, two-wheel device with a vertical backplate and toe plate, designed for upright loads like bags and drums. In practice, manufacturers use the terms loosely, so checking the specification is more reliable than the product name.
Q: What size wheelbarrow do I need for a home garden?
For a typical home garden, a medium wheelbarrow with a tray volume of 70 to 90 litres and a load capacity of 80 to 120 kg is the most practical choice. It is large enough to make efficient use of each trip without being so heavy when loaded that it becomes difficult to manoeuvre on garden paths. Larger 100-130 litre models are better for allotments and larger gardens; compact 40-60 litre models suit small patios and elderly gardeners.
Q: What is the standard load capacity of a garden wheelbarrow?
Standard home garden wheelbarrows are typically rated for a load capacity of 80 to 150 kg. Light-duty compact models rate at 50 to 80 kg. Heavy-duty models rate at 150 to 200 kg. The load capacity is the combined weight of the material in the tray — always check that the rated capacity exceeds your heaviest intended load by 20-25% as a safety margin.
Q: Can I use a garden trolley on grass?
Yes — but tyre choice matters significantly. Pneumatic (air-filled) tyres with a diameter of at least 30 to 40 cm are needed for comfortable use on grass, particularly when loaded. Solid rubber or small plastic wheels sink into grass under load, become very difficult to push, and damage the turf. For soft or wet grass and clay soils, larger pneumatic tyres (40 to 50 cm) spread the load better and roll more easily.
Q: What is the best garden trolley for moving large pots?
For moving established plants in large pots on a patio or in a greenhouse, a round plant caddy or plant trolley with locking castor wheels is ideal — the pot stays in place, and you wheel the entire caddy to the new location. For moving pots a longer distance or through a garden gate, a heavy-duty flatbed garden trolley (low platform, four swivel castors) works well. For very large or tall pots (mature olive trees, large terracotta urns), a heavy-duty sack truck allows the pot to be tipped back and moved without any lifting.
Q: How do I choose between a wheelbarrow and a garden wagon?
Choose a wheelbarrow when: you need to navigate narrow paths or garden gates (under 75 cm wide); you need to tip the load precisely at a specific point (e.g., into a compost bay); your garden has many tight corners; or your terrain is varied. Choose a garden wagon when: you are hauling on relatively flat ground; you want to avoid the balance and upper body effort of pushing a loaded wheelbarrow; your loads are very heavy or large in volume; or you are an elderly or mobility-limited gardener for whom the pull-rather-than-push action is significantly easier.
Q: What is a garden dump cart,t and do I need one?
A garden dump cart is a four-wheeled garden cart with a tipping tray that deposits the load in place without lifting or shoveling. It is particularly useful for anyone who regularly moves large volumes of loose material — compost, bark, topsoil, gravel — and needs to spread or deposit it at specific points in the garden. If you find yourself repeatedly shoveling the contents of a standard wheelbarrow or wagon out by hand, a dump cart will save considerable time and effort. They are most popular for allotments, large vegetable gardens, and properties with regular bulk material deliveries.
Q: What weight can a flatbed garden trolley carry?
A standard flatbed garden trolley with four swivel castors typically carries 120-200 kg on a medium-sized platform (70 × 45 cm). Large heavy-duty flatbed trolleys rated for 250 to 400 kg are available for professional and intensive home use. Always check that the castor wheel rating (each castor has its own rating) multiplied by four matches or exceeds the total stated platform load — cheap trolleys sometimes use castors rated below the platform’s stated capacity.
Q: Are collapsible garden wagons any good?
Collapsible garden wagons have improved significantly in quality over recent years and are now a genuinely practical option for many home gardeners. The best models fold to approximately 20-25 cm in depth for storage and open fully in seconds. Load ratings of 100 to 150 kg are common in mid-range models. The main trade-off versus rigid wagons is that collapsible frames are not as strong at maximum load, and the fabric sides are less durable than steel or poly sides over time. For occasional heavy use, they are excellent; for daily intensive loading, a rigid-frame wagon is more durable in the long term.
Q: What should I look for in a sack truck for the garden?
Key specifications for a garden sack truck or porter are: load capacity matched to your heaviest use (a full 200 L water butt needs a rating of at least 200 kg); toe plate width sufficient to slide under your largest bags or pot bases; pneumatic wheels of at least 20 to 25 cm diameter for garden terrain; and a back plate height that fully supports the tallest items you will move without them toppling over. For moving items up or down garden steps, look specifically for a stair-climbing sack truck with a triple-wheel rocker base.
15. Disclaimer
The information in this guide is for general educational, informational, and purchasing guidance purposes only. Load capacity figures, dimensions, and price ranges are based on general industry data and typical product specifications available at the time of writing. Actual product specifications vary by manufacturer and model — always verify load ratings, dimensions, and compatibility with the manufacturer’s current product data sheet before purchase.
Safety guidance in this guide reflects general best practice and does not constitute professional engineering or health and safety advice. For any garden trolley application involving structural support, steep slopes, or loads that could cause injury if the trolley fails, consult a qualified professional and follow the manufacturer’s stated safety guidelines.
Price ranges are approximate UK market rates at the time of writing and will vary by retailer, region, and over time. The authors and publishers accept no responsibility for any outcomes arising from the use of information in this guide.
Always verify specifications with the manufacturer before purchase, particularly for load-bearing or structural applications.
