Plant Spacing Calculator | Garden Planting & Spacing Guide

🌱 Plant Spacing Calculator

Calculate plant spacing, determine quantities, and plan garden layouts for vegetables, flowers & trees

Plant Spacing Calculator
Vegetable & Flower Spacing Guides
Plant Spacing (inches) Row Distance (inches) Plants per 100 sq ft
Tomato24-3636-488-16
Pepper18-2424-3616-32
Cucumber12-2424-3616-32
Lettuce6-1212-1848-100
Beans4-618-24240-400
Corn8-1224-30100-180
Carrot2-312-18800-1600
Squash36-4848-604-8
Rose24-368-16
Tulip4-6200-400
🌳 Tree & Shrub Spacing
Small Tree: 15-20 ft apart
Large Tree: 25-35 ft apart
Shrub: 4-6 ft apart
Hedge: 2-3 ft apart
Plant Spacing Formulas
1. Plants per Square Foot
Plants/sqft = 144 / (Spacing in inches)²
Example: 24" spacing = 144 ÷ (24×24) = 0.25 plants/sq ft
2. Plants per Acre
Plants/acre = 43,560 / (Space per plant in sq ft)
Example: 24"×24" spacing (4 sq ft) = 43,560 ÷ 4 = 10,890 plants/acre
3. Plants for Rectangular Garden
Plants = (Length × Width) ÷ (Space per plant)
4. Quick Conversions
• 1 acre = 43,560 sq ft
• 1 hectare = 2.47 acres
• Space in sq ft = Spacing² / 144

© 2026 Plant Spacing Calculator | For reference only | Adjust spacing based on plant variety & local conditions